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aviary complete

Performs all steps in the Aviary pipeline: Assembly → Binning → Refinement → Annotation.

aviary complete -1 reads_1.fq.gz -2 reads_2.fq.gz --longreads reads.fastq.gz --long-read-type ont

This subcommand also accepts the common workflow, resource, output and execution options described under Shared options.

Jump to
Input options Read files and assemblies
Assembly options Assembler choice, k-mers, Flye contig filtering
QC options Read filtering and quality thresholds
Binning options Binner selection, SemiBin2 mode/model, refinement, quality cutoffs
Annotation / bin processing options Local database paths
Performance options Threads, cores, memory
Output options Output and temp directories
Misc options Cluster profile, dry run, GPU request
Examples Common flag combinations

Examples

The basic shape — assembly, binning and annotation in one call:

aviary complete -1 reads_1.fq.gz -2 reads_2.fq.gz

complete accepts every input shape and assembler flag documented in aviary assemble (-1/-2, -i, -c, -l, --use-megahit, --long-read-assembler) and every binning flag in aviary recover (--semibin-model, --extra-binners, --min-completeness, etc.), since it runs both stages back to back. The examples below are scenarios where combining flags across those two stages in a single complete call is the actual point, rather than running each stage separately.

A realistic hybrid run, soil metagenome, time series

Long and short reads for three related samples, coassembled per-sample, SemiBin2 multi-sample binning to use cross-sample abundance, and a stricter completeness cutoff before annotation:

aviary complete \
  -1 week1_1.fq.gz week2_1.fq.gz week3_1.fq.gz \
  -2 week1_2.fq.gz week2_2.fq.gz week3_2.fq.gz \
  --longreads week1.ont.fq.gz week2.ont.fq.gz week3.ont.fq.gz --long-read-type ont \
  --semibin-mode multi --semibin-model soil \
  --min-completeness 70 --max-contamination 5 \
  -o soil_timeseries/ -t 16 -n 64

Fast turnaround on a preliminary assembly

Skip taxonomy and abundance to get bins quickly for a first look, without wiring up GTDB-tk or running CoverM abundance yet:

aviary complete -1 reads_1.fq.gz -2 reads_2.fq.gz --binning-only

Or keep abundance but drop only the slowest annotation step:

aviary complete -1 reads_1.fq.gz -2 reads_2.fq.gz --skip-taxonomy

Re-running from an assembly you already have

If you already assembled separately (e.g. to inspect it first, or because you built it with another tool), complete skips straight to binning and annotation:

aviary complete --assembly scaffolds.fasta -1 reads_1.fq.gz -2 reads_2.fq.gz

Multiple assemblies through the whole pipeline

SemiBin2 multi-sample binning also works when complete builds the assemblies itself, given one read set per sample:

aviary complete --assembly sample1.fasta sample2.fasta \
  -1 sample1_1.fq.gz sample2_1.fq.gz -2 sample1_2.fq.gz sample2_2.fq.gz \
  --semibin-mode multi

Input options

-a, --assembly FILE [FILE ...]

One or more FASTA files containing scaffolded contigs of metagenome assemblies. If not provided, aviary will assemble first. Provide multiple assemblies for SemiBin2 multi-sample binning (requires --semibin-mode multi).

-1, --pe-1 FILE [FILE ...]

Forward short read files.

-2, --pe-2 FILE [FILE ...]

Reverse short read files.

-i, --interleaved FILE [FILE ...]

Interleaved read files.

-c, --coupled FILE [FILE ...]

Forward and reverse read files in a coupled space-separated list.

-l, --longreads FILE [FILE ...]

Long-read files.

-z, --longread-type TYPE

Sequencing platform: rs, sq, ccs, hifi, ont, ont_hq. [default: ont]

Reads supplied above are mapped back onto the assembly for coverage, abundance and polishing. See Read mappers for the --short-read-mapper/--long-read-mapper family of flags that control which aligner is used.

Assembly options

--long-read-assembler ASSEMBLER

Long-read assembler: myloasm or flye. [default: myloasm]

--medaka-model MODEL

Medaka model for long-read polishing. [default: r941_min_hac_g507]

--use-unicycler

Use Unicycler to re-assemble the metaSPAdes hybrid assembly. Not recommended for complex metagenomes.

--use-megahit

Use MEGAHIT instead of metaSPAdes for short-read-only assembly. [default: false]

--coassemble, --co-assemble

When multiple read sets are given, coassemble them together. If false, aviary uses only the first short-read and first long-read set for assembly (all read sets are still used for differential-coverage binning). [default: false]

-k, --kmer-sizes INT [INT ...]

Manually specify the k-mer sizes used by SPAdes during assembly. Space-separated odd integers less than 128, or auto. [default: auto]

--min-cov-long INT

Automatically include Flye contigs with long-read coverage ≥ this value. [default: 5]

--min-cov-short INT

Automatically include Flye contigs with short-read coverage ≤ this value. [default: 5]

--exclude-contig-cov INT

Automatically exclude Flye contigs with long-read coverage ≤ this value, provided their length is also ≤ --exclude-contig-size. [default: 10]

--exclude-contig-size INT

Automatically exclude Flye contigs with length ≤ this value, provided their long-read coverage is also ≤ --exclude-contig-cov. [default: 2500]

--include-contig-size INT

Automatically include Flye contigs with length ≥ this value. [default: 10000]

QC options

Show all 13 options

-r, --host-filter FILE [FILE ...]

Host reference FASTA files for removal of contaminant reads prior to assembly.

-g, --gold-standard-assembly FILE [FILE ...]

A gold-standard assembly to compare the resulting (or a given input) assembly against.

--gsa-mappings FILE

CAMI I & II gold-standard-assembly mappings, used alongside --gold-standard-assembly.

--keep-percent INT

Deprecated

Percentage of reads passing quality thresholds kept by Filtlong. [default: 100]

--skip-qc

Skip quality control steps.

--min-read-size INT

Minimum long read size when filtering using Filtlong. [default: 100]

--min-mean-q INT

Minimum long read mean quality threshold. [default: 10]

--min-short-read-length INT

Minimum length of short reads to keep. [default: 15]

--max-short-read-length INT

Maximum length of short reads to keep, 0 = no maximum. [default: 0]

--disable-adapter-trimming

Disable adapter trimming of short reads.

--quality-cutoff INT

Phred quality value threshold for short reads. [default: 15]

--unqualified-percent-limit INT

Percentage of bases allowed to be unqualified. [default: 40]

--extra-fastp-params STRING

Extra parameters to pass to fastp, e.g. --extra-fastp-params "-V -e 10".

Binning options

-s, --min-contig-size INT

Minimum contig size in base pairs for binning. [default: 1500]

-b, --min-bin-size INT

Minimum bin size in base pairs for a MAG. [default: 200000]

--extra-binners BINNER [BINNER ...]

Extra binning algorithms to run: maxbin/maxbin2 (equivalent), concoct, comebin, taxvamb, quickbin. These are skipped by default due to long runtimes.

--skip-binners BINNER [BINNER ...]

Binning algorithms to skip: rosella, semibin, metabat1, metabat2, metabat and vamb.

--semibin-model MODEL

SemiBin2 environment model: human_gut, dog_gut, ocean, soil, cat_gut, human_oral, mouse_gut, pig_gut, built_environment, wastewater, global. [default: global]

--semibin-mode {single,multi}

SemiBin2 mode to use. single runs single_easy_bin on one assembly at a time. multi runs multi_easy_bin, co-binning multiple assemblies together — pass two or more files to --assembly to use it. Multi mode ignores --semibin-model, as pre-trained environments aren't supported for multi-sample binning. [default: single]

aviary complete --assembly sample1.fasta sample2.fasta sample3.fasta \
  -1 sample1_1.fq.gz sample2_1.fq.gz sample3_1.fq.gz \
  -2 sample1_2.fq.gz sample2_2.fq.gz sample3_2.fq.gz \
  --semibin-mode multi

Assemblies are concatenated (with unique sample:contig headers) into one SemiBin2 input, and reads from every sample are mapped back onto that concatenation, so co-abundance across samples improves binning. Output bins are written per-sample-prefixed into data/semibin_bins/output_bins/.

--refinery-max-iterations INT

Maximum Rosella refinery iterations. Set to 0 to skip. [default: 5]

--refinery-max-retries INT

Maximum Rosella refinery retries per iteration. [default: 3]

--binning-only

Stop after binning. Skip SingleM, GTDB-tk, and CoverM.

--skip-abundances

Skip CoverM post-binning abundance calculations.

--skip-taxonomy

Skip GTDB-tk post-binning taxonomy assignment.

--skip-singlem

Skip SingleM post-binning recovery assessment. [default: true]

--min-completeness FLOAT

Minimum CheckM2 completeness percentage for bins retained in downstream processing. [default: 50.0]

--max-contamination FLOAT

Maximum CheckM2 contamination percentage for bins retained in downstream processing. [default: 5.0]

--coverage-job-strategy STRATEGY

Strategy for coverage calculation across many samples: default, never, always. [default: default]

--coverage-samples-per-job INT

Number of samples per coverage job when splitting. [default: 5]

--min-percent-read-identity-short FLOAT

Minimum percent read identity used by CoverM for short reads when calculating genome abundances. [default: 95]

--min-percent-read-identity-long FLOAT

Minimum percent read identity used by CoverM for long reads when calculating genome abundances. [default: 85]

Annotation / bin processing options

Show all 5 options

--gtdb-path PATH

Path to local GTDB database files.

--eggnog-db-path PATH

Path to local EggNOG database files.

--singlem-metapackage-path PATH

Path to local SingleM metapackage.

--checkm2-db-path PATH

Path to CheckM2 database.

--metabuli-db-path PATH

Path to local Metabuli database.

Performance options

Show all 5 options

-t, --max-threads INT

Maximum threads per process. [default: 8]

-n, --n-cores INT

Maximum cores available. [default: 16]

-m, --max-memory INT

Maximum memory in gigabytes. [default: 250]

-p, --pplacer-threads INT

Threads for pplacer. [default: 8]

--local-cores INT

Maximum cores available locally. Only relevant when submitting to a cluster (see --snakemake-profile), in which case --n-cores restricts cores requested per submitted job. [default: 16]

Output options

Show all 2 options

-o, --output DIR

Output directory. [default: ./]

--tmpdir DIR

Temporary files directory.

Misc options

Show all 7 options

--snakemake-profile PROFILE

Snakemake profile for cluster submission. See the Guides section for HPC usage.

--cluster-retries INT

Retries for failed cluster jobs. [default: 0]

--dry-run

Perform a snakemake dry run.

--clean

Clean up temporary files. [default: true]

--strict

Ensure each binner completes successfully. [default: skip failing binners]

--request-gpu

Request a GPU for the pipeline (taxvamb, comebin, semibin). Only takes effect when run on a cluster. [default: false]

--snakemake-cmds STRING

Additional commands passed through to snakemake as a single string, e.g. --snakemake-cmds "--print-compilation True". Most snakemake -h commands are valid, but some may clash with commands aviary supplies directly — check for conflicts before using.